How the Kentish Guards Helped Defend Newport from British Occupation

Background of the Kentish Guards

The Kentish Guards, a colonial militia formed in East Greenwich, Rhode Island, in October 1774, played a significant role during the American Revolutionary War. Comprised of local men committed to protecting their homes and communities, the unit quickly gained a reputation for its discipline and readiness. This group of dedicated individuals was an embodiment of the local spirit that was crucial in the colonies’ fight against British rule.

Formation and Purpose

The establishment of the Kentish Guards was a direct response to the escalating tensions between the American colonies and British authorities. As friction grew over issues of taxation without representation and other perceived injustices, the need for organized defense on local soil became increasingly apparent. Rhode Island, like many other colonies, sought to protect itself from potential British aggression. The primary mission of the Kentish Guards was to defend the local area against any British incursions and to provide support for the broader efforts of American forces. The involvement of Colonel James Mitchell Varnum, who would later become a renowned figure in the Continental